July 28, 2025 to August 1, 2025
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
America/Toronto timezone

Feedback in the Early Universe: A Multiwavelength Analysis of a Massive, Barred-Spiral Galaxy with an Active Galactic Nucleus at Redshift 2.9

Not scheduled
20m
PI/1-100 - Theatre (Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)

PI/1-100 - Theatre

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

190
Poster

Speaker

Isaac Cheng (California Institute of Technology)

Description

Interactions between a galaxy and its environment play a crucial role in regulating star formation and black hole growth, yet the relative importance of various feedback mechanisms remain poorly understood at high redshifts. Here, we present an in-depth analysis of a giant barred-spiral galaxy, GWS-CC50 ($M_\star \sim 10^{11}\,{\rm M}_\odot$), at redshift $z=2.9$ in a protocluster core exhibiting not only ongoing star formation, but also clear signatures of AGN activity and an extended Ly$\alpha$ emission halo observed with Keck/KCWI. The central type 1 AGN (${\rm FWHM_{H\alpha} \sim 6500\, km\,s^{-1}}$, $M_{\rm BH} \sim 10^8\,{\rm M}_\odot$) further reveals narrow coronal emission lines as well as outflow signatures in both the near-IR forbidden emission lines and far-UV absorption lines. This object, with its myriad potential feedback sources, presents a perfect laboratory for studying feedback mechanisms in the early Universe. Using multiwavelength photometry and spatially-resolved spectroscopy spanning X-rays to far-IR, we explore the interplay between the galaxy and its surroundings. By comparing CC50 to other massive spirals at $z \sim 3$ identified with JWST and/or ALMA, we investigate the influence of AGN feedback from nuclear to galactic scales within massive galaxies during the peak era of star formation and AGN activity in cosmic history.

Author

Isaac Cheng (California Institute of Technology)

Co-authors

Charles C. Steidel (California Institute of Technology) Rui Marques-Chaves (Université de Genève) Naveen A. Reddy (University of California, Riverside) Daniel Schaerer (Université de Genève) Zhuyun Zhuang (California Institute of Technology)

Presentation materials

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