July 28, 2025 to August 1, 2025
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
America/Toronto timezone

Turbulence-Dominated versus Thermal Energy-Dominated CGM: Implications for Galaxy Evolution

Jul 29, 2025, 10:00 AM
20m
PI/1-100 - Theatre (Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)

PI/1-100 - Theatre

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

190
Research Talk

Speaker

Johnathan Stern (Tel Aviv University)

Description

I will present evidence from both simulations and observations that the inner CGM (≲0.3 Rvir) of ≲L* galaxies departs significantly from the conventional paradigm of cool clouds embedded in a volume-filling hot phase. Instead, these regions are characterized by a supersonically turbulent medium in which kinetic energy dominates over thermal energy, with gas temperatures 10^4 –10^5 K and wide lognormal density distributions. I will show that UV absorption features observed at redshifts z ≲ 1, as well as DLAs at z ≳ 2, support this turbulence-dominated CGM framework. I will also discuss the broader implications of the transition from kinetic to thermal energy dominance for models of galaxy accretion, feedback processes, and the evolution from thick to thin star-forming disks.

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External references