If you can control a wormhole, you can time-travel. The issue is whether they can exist at all. Wormhole solutions in general relativity have spectacular local and global features. Invariantly, a wormhole throat is an outer marginally trapped surface satisfying additional constraints. Some of its properties — like violation of the energy conditions — it shares with black holes that are...
I present a cosmological toy model of the resolution of the problem of time based on the Page-Wootters formalism but written in terms of evolving constants of motion. The use of these quantities resolves the issues, e.g., the incorrect propagators, etc., of the Page-Wootters formalism, and points to some interesting preliminary results.
Based on a previously published model of a quantum gravity path integral, expressed in spectral-geometric variables (Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 211501), co-authored with M. Reitz and A. Kempf, I study the emergence of Lorentzian signature and time dimension from quantum fluctuations, and argue the physical intuition behind it via a known condensed matter phenomenon.
Modern quantum simulations methods often use a fictitious imaginary time introduced by Feynman to exactly transform static quantum problems to dynamic imaginary time classical ones [1]. In addition to imaginary time simulation methods such as centroid molecular dynamics and path integral Monte Carlo, one can apply this quantum-classical isomorphism to self-consistent field theory (SCFT). An...
Ordered structures that tile the plane in an aperiodic fashion - thus lacking translational symmetry - have long been considered in the mathematical literature. A general method for the construction of quasicrystals is known as cut-and-project ($\mathsf{CNP}$ for short), where an irrational slice "cuts" a higher-dimensional space endowed with a lattice and suitably chosen lattice points are...
Half a century ago the first papers were published unifying the Standard Model gauge interactions by embedding the Standard Model gauge group, $G_{SM}$, in a larger group whose representations contain all of the known fundamental particles. This established the classic Grand Unified gauge groups, namely $\SU(5)$, $\Spin(10)$, and the Pati-Salam group $G_{PS}$, as the theoretical underpinnings...