26–28 Feb 2024
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
America/Toronto timezone

Dark Matter Annihilation in 21cm Signal at Cosmic Dawn

27 Feb 2024, 11:45
15m
PI/4-400 - Space Room (Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)

PI/4-400 - Space Room

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

48

Speaker

Mr Liqiang Hou (Perimeter Institute & NC State University)

Description

We will present our study of the interaction of dark matter (DM) annihilation with primordial gas during cosmic dawn, emphasizing its impact on the thermal environment of nearby dark matter halos. Utilizing a semi-analytic model, we analyze DM annihilation across redshifts $z=20 to 40$, uncovering its role in altering baryon history and impeding gas collapse and cooling in mini-halos, which affects PopIII star formation.

Our study also integrates streaming velocity effects to simulate the 21-cm hydrogen line signal using the 21cmvFAST code. This approach offers a detailed view of astrophysical processes in the early universe. We will present findings demonstrating DM annihilation's significant influence on early star formation and the observable characteristics of the neutral hydrogen line. Our presentation aims to enhance our understanding of baryon physics in the cosmic dawn and provide insights into dark matter models and early galactic and stellar formation.

Primary author

Mr Liqiang Hou (Perimeter Institute & NC State University)

Co-author

Prof. Katie Mack (Perimeter Institute)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.

External references