July 28, 2025 to August 1, 2025
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
America/Toronto timezone

Probing Baryonic Feedback and Cosmological Tension with Fast Radio Bursts: Insights from CAMELS

Aug 1, 2025, 11:50 a.m.
10m
PI/1-100 - Theatre (Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)

PI/1-100 - Theatre

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

190
Contributed Talk

Speaker

Ms Isabel Medlock (Yale University)

Description

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are powerful probes of diffuse ionized baryons, offering unique insights into the cosmic ecosystems from the circumgalactic medium (CGM) to the intergalactic medium (IGM). Utilizing simulation suites from the CAMELS project—IllustrisTNG, SIMBA, and Astrid—we analyze FRB dispersion measures (DMs) across models with varying cosmological and astrophysical parameters. Our analysis shows that DM radial profiles around the CGM are highly sensitive to baryonic effects, with strong ejective feedback causing baryon spread in and around halos. On larger scales, we introduce "baryon spread" as a robust measure of baryonic impact on the matter power spectrum. Our study reveals a strong correlation between FRB statistics, particularly the F-parameter, and baryon spread in CAMELS simulations, independent of subgrid galaxy formation models. This correlation offers a novel pathway for using FRBs to correct for baryonic effects in ongoing and upcoming cosmological surveys, such as DESI, Euclid, Roman, and Rubin. With large FRB samples, our findings highlight the pivotal role of FRBs in bridging astrophysics and cosmology, offering new constraints on the CGM and enhancing the power of next-generation cosmological surveys.

Primary Theme Past feedback processes to present-day observations
Secondary Theme Small to large scales
Presenter's Name Isabel Medlock
Presenter's Email Address [email protected]
Keywords Fast radio bursts, cosmological tension, baryonic feedback
Recording Permission YES
Virtual Audience Permission YES
Photography Permission YES
If your talk is not accepted for a contributed talk, would you be interested in presenting a fireslide/lightning talk? Yes
If your fireslide/lighting talk is not accepted, would you be interested in presenting a poster? No

Author

Ms Isabel Medlock (Yale University)

Co-authors

Prof. Daisuke Nagai (Yale University) Prof. Daniel Angles-Alcazar Matt Gebhardt

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.

External references